Since celebrating Litha or the Summer Solstice, we have another pagan sabbat taking place on August 1st in the Northern Hemisphere. Lammas or Lughnasad celebrates the first harvest cycle and the peak of summer, as the next holiday is the autumn equinox.
What is Lammas?
The term “Lammas” originates from “Loaf Mass,” which is fitting since many grains are being harvested during this time and it is common to celebrate by baking bread. Grains gathered, such as barley and wheat, represent fulfillment and potential. Lammas honors the Celtic god Lugh, the god of craftsmanship. If grain was harvested too early or too late in early Ireland, then the people would starve, hence why this day is labeled with its importance.
Activities for the First Harvest Cycle
Since this holiday surrounds harvesting, these are some herbs and plants common to use. Meadowsweet is sacred to the druids and is used to encourage peace and love. Mint can be used for protection and prosperity. Notable colors to use are greens, golds, yellows, and oranges. Right now is a perfect time to craft a grain mother to place back into the soil come to Mabon(the fall equinox). Feasting, baking, gathering, and visiting the farmers’ market are ideal ways to commemorate Lammas. If you have an altar, you can decorate it with the colors and herbs I’ve listed above.
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